Friday, November 15, 2013

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Mystery of Higgs Boson Paradox

                                                     The Higgs Boson
"All the eyes were dry and tired, but they were not  moving their eyelids cause they dont want to miss the creation of history. And the next second, there maybe a black hole created to eat up the whole earth or they might find the god particle"....."Suddenly the collision happened and the time stopped for the moment....there was stiff silence and every once eyes on the computer screen, suddenly the supercomputer equal to half the size of the football field started beeping, and on the screen message was displayed"""PARTICLE DETECTED"""...............The history was created...........The new era have just began............."
From long time back, the scientists were puzzled by a question, it was....Why do things have mass? How do they get it? Who gives it? Who decides the quantity? All this were just in theoretical process when an scientist named Peter higgs, said that their exists an 16th type of material, which gives the mass to an object......from then the research took fire..........Scientist said that to know how things got mass we must go back to time when this all started, that means,just after the big bang, and to do that we need to recreate the big bang for our self and observe it, hence a device was made for this experiment, they named it “Large Hadron Collider”.


                                         Large Hadron Collider


 The motive of this device was to accelerate two protons and creata super collision between them
so that it creates the big bang like situations and we can observe the events. This device was a particle accelerator of about 27 km in circumference. It is quite shocking but the truth is that their are numerous number of particle accelerators in our surrounding, you too might be having it some years back, yes! It is your CRT TV set, the cathode ray tube is actually an electron accelerator that accelerate the electrons which then shoot at the screen, showing colors. Some other accelerators are used at hospitals for treatment like the Cancer treatment , and even in scanning of body , these are used.


 The collisions create the things that were never their before, its like colliding two cars and a truck appears
after that, much more in mass then the sum of the two, this is what the experiment say, the things emerge in collision which were never their. But the other question is why did we need such huge device for this experiment? The reason is that, actually this device is an combination of different layers of detectors, each ti detect some specific kind of particle, they did not wanted to lose any data, so they put all those in a single experiment. The other reason is that the greater the radius of the accelerator, the faster the particle moves and the better the collision takes place. Still some particles are still undetected, like neutrinos, they just go out, so even if we produce it, we will never some to know that it was created or not.
Some people called this particle as god particle, scientist wrote a book named The god particle, he actually named it “ the god damn particle” because its very tough to look for the particle. But the editor renamed it to “ the god particle”.


The higgs boson paradox
Research says that when big bang occurred, the temperature went upto 4 quadrillion degrees, that was when   hence higgs boson frozen in universe is actually responsible to sustain mass in a body or else above said may happen.
the higgs boson took birth and was active, but later on the universe cooled down and the higgs boson “froze into universe”. Its lime the water getting vaporized on heating and freezing into ice on cooling. The main work of higgs boson is to keep ourself from evaporating or getting smashed in pieces... how? The higgs boson actually traps the electrons and protons and do not allow them to travel at the speed of light, because as they will do so, they will fall out
of the nucleus and change into energy, see this...E = MC ^ 2......






 The next question is that if it is so out their, then why dont we see or notice it? Well, can you see air, it is unobservable, we feel it when we are in motion, so we can feel things when we or that particle is in motion, but higgs boson is so small that we are unable to feel it. The other thing is the l the spin of the particle. All the 17th elementary particle have spin, but the higgs boson must not have the spin. Or it might be having a spin but we are in unable to notice it, it maybe spinning in some different dimension  that we dont know. The theories claims that other dimensions of space are very small and curved due to gravity and open for very small particle like the higgs boson.
The another better way to study this particle is the collision taking place in 2 dimension in linear collider and collide electrons that are very small and give better idea of the smaller particle.
 After all this discussion we can that this is the starting of new era, a rebirth to the unified theory as one more advancement had now completed the last puzzle, this maybe the starting of the super human era, and extraordinary research which may at last result in the unification of the power of science to the power of almighty.................

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